January 28, 2025
The terms "reactive" and "aggressive" describe distinct behavioural patterns in dogs, each requiring unique management strategies. Reactive dogs display heightened emotional responses to specific stimuli, such as other dogs, people, or noises. These responses, which often include barking, lunging, or growling, are typically driven by fear, frustration, or over-arousal, rather than a direct intent to harm. In contrast, aggressive dogs exhibit behaviours intended to protect themselves or their resources, such as biting or snapping, often motivated by fear, pain, or learned responses to perceived threats (for example) (Horwitz & Mills, 2009).
